THE CENTENNIAL AND BEYOND
a digital report
TABLE OF CONTENTS
a letter from our executive director
The year was 1921; Louisville and Louisvillians stepped out from the shadow of the Great War and the Spanish Influenza to reignite the public debate about access to equal justice under the law. In a period of abject opulence (the Roaring 20s), an organization dedicated to rebalancing the scales of justice was born. Its purpose - to ensure people at the margins of society have equal access to justice.
Over the last two years, Legal Aid Society and the community supporting us have achieved remarkable things! On our 101st anniversary (December 15, 2022), we opened our Shelby County Office (the first Legal Aid office outside Jefferson County in over 30 years). We've expanded services by over 30%, providing critical civil legal assistance to over 8,000 households in 2023 alone. In April 2024, we will open our West Louisville Neighborhood Office at the Norton Healthcare Goodwill Opportunity Campus.
There is no better day to share this report with you than today, on our 102nd anniversary. We mark another year of pursuing justice for people in poverty by celebrating where we've been and looking forward to what is next.
With sincere gratitude,
Jefferson Coulter
Executive Director
December 15, 2021 – December 15, 2022
OUR CENTENNIAL ANNIVERSARY
ROOT TO RISE CAMPAIGN
Legal Aid Society’s Root to Rise Campaign was launched on our 100th Anniversary and continues to operate to raise resources to support our Shelby County Office, our new West Louisville Neighborhood Office at the Norton Healthcare Goodwill Opportunity Campus, and to upgrade our outdated case management system so our advocates have the tools needed to serve our clients where ever they are!
Through individual donations, special events, and institutional giving, Legal Aid Society has raised $1,000,000 in support of these efforts.
Thank you to our Root to Rise Campaign Donors.
Louisville Bar Foundation
Tyler Macke
Michael C. Merrick
Elizabeth and Scott Monohan
John Moore
Andrew and Ashley Noland
Sean Oreilly
Kathleen Pellegrino
Caroline L. Pieroni
Roderick Purdy
Mr. Stephen Reily and Ms. Emily Bingham
Kendrick and Carmen Riggs
Arnold Rivera
Rothchild Family of Shelby County
Joseph Ruschell
John E. Selent in memory of William Patrick O'Brien
Shelby County Community Foundation
R. James Straus
Jane M. Susott
Patricia Swope
The Gheens Foundation Inc
Blake Turner
Patricia A. Van Houten
T. Morgan Ward
Janine Webb
Jay and Cara Baribeau
Mariana Barzun
Rania M. Basha
David and Regina Beckman
The Hon. Angela Theresa McCormick Bisig
Matthew A. Brown
Uriah M. Clemmer
Community Foundation of Louisville
Safety & Healing Fund
Fletcher Curry
Mandy W. and Deck Decker
Barbara K. Dickens
Angela L. Edwards
Anonymous
Equal Justice Works
Marjorie A. Farris
Maria Fernandez and Ray Ganong
Kyle P. and Melanie Galloway
Logan Gatti
Mark J. Gomsak
Melanie Jacobs
James Graham Brown Foundation
Kentucky Social Welfare Foundation
Kathleen and Tim Krucki
Brian P. Lee
Julia Leist and Andy Pike
Stephen Reily & Emily Bingham
LEAD ROOT TO RISE CAMPAIGN DONORS & HONORARY CHAIRS OF THE JUSTICE IN THE JAZZ AGE GALA
“For 100 years our Legal Aid Society has successfully served clients who have no other way to hire a lawyer, and they are marking their anniversary not just by celebrating that legacy but also by taking the next ambitious step of serving their clients where they live. I am proud of Legal Aid Society for launching its Root to Rise campaign and excited to support their multi-year commitment to open an office, and place full-time lawyers, at Goodwill’s new “Opportunity Campus” in the West End.”
— Stephen Reily
100th Anniversary Kick Off Event
On December 15, 2021, Legal Aid launched our 100th Year Celebration with an event at the Brandeis School of Law featuring local historian, Tom Owen, who pulled back the curtain on the Louisville of the early 20th century and the historical conditions that gave rise to our funding.
100th Anniversary Bourbon
Legal Aid Society commemorated our 100th Anniversary with a special bottle of Woodford Reserve Personal Selection Bourbon. Bottles were sold for $100 and raised over $13,000 to support Legal Aid Society’s 100th Anniversary Root to Rise Campaign. On May 26 at Gordon Biersch in Downtown Louisville, Legal Aid Society hosted Justice Served Neat: a pick up and sampling party.
Justice in the Jazz Age Centennial Gala
Presented by Signature Art Deco Sponsor Atria Senior Living
On Saturday, October 29, 2022, over 300 members of community gathered to reflect on Legal Aid Society’s history, but more importantly, to celebrate the collective commitment to the mission of “pursuing justice for people in poverty.” It’s all too fitting that we celebrated Legal Aid’s Centennial on Halloween weekend. Guested donned deco digs and sipped Vodka Sidecars, calling forth the ghosts of Legal Aid's past to express our gratitude for their wisdom, resilience, and foresight.
Centennial Brown-Forman Spirit of Justice Award
Thank you to the Brown-Forman Corporation for the generous sponsorship of this award and support of civil legal aid for over 20 years.
Legal Aid Society’s Board of Directors presented the Centennial Brown-Forman Spirit of Justice Award to Marshall P. Eldred, Jr. for his lifetime commitment to the pursuit of justice on October 28, 2022 at the Justice in the Jazz Age 100th Anniversary Gala. Mr. Eldred joined Legal Aid Society’s board in 1965 when recruited by the late Edward (Ned) S. Bonnie, partner in the law firm of Brown, Eldred, and Bonnie (now Frost Brown Todd). Mr. Eldred’s father, Marshall P. Eldred, Sr. previously recruited Mr. Bonnie to Legal Aid Society’s board. Mr. Eldred, Jr. would go on to serve over fifty years on Legal Aid Society’s Board of Directors, not stepping down until 2017. During his tenure, Mr. Eldred served as Chair, First Vice-Chair, and Treasurer, leading the organization through the establishment of the Legal Services Corporation, the federal funding cuts of the early 1990s, and the Great Recession.
Marshall Eldred receiving the Brown-Forman Spirit of Justice Award presented by Kendrick Riggs
“I am but one person in Legal Aid Society’s 100-year history of pursuing equal justice. I am deeply honored to be recognized in this way but know that many stand with me who believe in the power of civil legal aid. Today, more and more life and family situations of conflict can be resolved only in the context of our legal system. It’s important for all of us to imagine what it would be like to face a legal crisis without an attorney. Imagine your feelings, fears, and frustrations if you were thrust into the legal system by an adversarial landlord, creditor, governmental agency, spouse, employer, neighbor, or any other entity or person and you did not have the resources to hire an advocate. The availability of an expert in our civil legal system to fight for and support low-income neighbors is essential – without Legal Aid Society here in Louisville and serving fifteen Kentucky counties, many lives and families would be devastated and many lives lost. Thank goodness for Legal Aid!”
Marshall P. Eldred, Jr.
beyond our centennial
SHELBY COUNTY OFFICE GRAND OPENING
On December 15, 2022, Legal Aid Society opened our first office outside of Jefferson County in over 30 years. Donors, community leaders, and friends gathered at our new office at 203 Alpine Drive in Shelbyville to celebrate this historical moment and officially mark the end of our 100th Anniversary.
Our Shelby County Office is currently staffed by two full-time attorneys and one paralegal and focuses services on Shelby, Henry, Oldham, Trimble, and Spencer Counties. In 2023 alone, Legal Aid Society has assisted 173 households in these counties, impacting 453 Kentuckians.
The opening of the Shelby County office was made possible through a generous donation made in honor of the Rothchild Family of Shelby County and a grant from the Shelby County Community Foundation.
Esther and Herman Rothchild moved to Shelbyville in 1851, fleeing Germany due to political and social turmoil. Esther and Herman were farmers and ran a small country store. They would have eight children, many of whom would become well known as leaders in the Shelby County civic and business communities. Herman and Esther’s eldest son, Abraham Rothchild, enlisted in the Union Army during the Civil War and distinguished himself during the Battle of Perryville where he was promoted to captain, earning him a life-long nickname “Captain Abe.” After the war, he returned to Shelby County where he opened a small clothing shop on Main Street that became a fixture of the community and thrived for 82 years. Captain Rothchild was a member of the Shelbyville City Council and was a promoter for the First Water and Light Company. Abraham married Sallie Kiefer (another German native) in 1865. They had seven children, many of which would become notable citizens of Shelby County. Leon Rothchild served as Mayor of Shelbyville for two and a half terms. Edwin Rothchild was the president and director of the Shelby County Fair, a member of City Council, a director of the Shelby County Building Loan Association, and a Kentucky director of Burley Tobacco Cooperative Association. May Rothchild served as the Director of the Bank of Shelbyville for 30 years and was the chief of the Shelbyville Fire Department, refusing to accept a salary for the post. Abe and Sallie’s daughters, Bettie and Clementine lived on the family farm known as Greenland. His youngest daughter, Helen Rothchild taught elementary school in Louisville and was active in the National Council of Jewish Women. She married Alfred S. Joseph, Sr., a prominent Louisville architect who designed a number of buildings including the Shelby County Courthouse and the Shelby County Fairgrounds.
OUR HISTORY
THE EARLY DAYS OF LEGAL SERVICES FOR LOW-INCOME PEOPLE
From Legal Aid Society’s 65th Anniversary Report, published in 1987
Free legal services for the poor were available for several years before the Legal Aid Society was established in 1921. Articles from the Louisville Herald in 1909, the Louisville Post in 1910, and the Courier-Journal in 1921 describe the need for free legal services for the poor and how the community responded.
On December 6, 1909 the Louisville Herald reported that the Society for Legal Aid and Protection which had been working “effectively but quietly” for the past year “was broadening its scope.” The project was begun by the Women’s Club of Louisville and modeled after the “Philadelphia New Century Club.” Mrs. E.G. Starr, Superintendent of the Society, had an office in the Courthouse and Mrs. Bonnycastle Robinson served as the President of the Society. Both women were noted for their deep interest in the needs of the poor in Louisville and for their civil leadership.
The membership of the Society consisted of a council of lawyers, most of whom were judges and “all of whom were older members of the Bar,” who gave advice on general questions. The active workers were 40 young lawyers who gave their services free. At times a ten-cent consultation fee was charged so people would not feel like they were “objects of charity.” Two typical cases handled by the Society were: A saloonkeeper was fined in police court and his license was taken away for enticing a young girl into his saloon and selling her liquor. In the second case, a widow gave a horse to a trader to sell it. Indeed, he did sell the horse but kept the money. The Society acted against him and he was made to replace the horse with another equally as good.
By 1911 the Society for Legal Aid and Protection was handling a variety of cases: “loan sharking,” “garnishees of wages,” “selling of tobacco and liquor to minors,” “domestic difficulty,” “indecent postcards,” to name a few. The budget for 1911 was $126 and membership had grown from 186 to 223 members who paid annual dues of $1, $5, and $10.
In March 1921, The Courier-Journal reported that the Louisville Bar Association due to concern of “abuses” in and about the courts sought to establish a legal aid organization. The special committee of the Bar Association modeled the Legal Aid Society, Inc. on similar organizations in Chicago, Cleveland, and Boston. The committee outlined the following expectations: Abolition of the magistrates’ courts to be replaced by small claims tribunals.
Protection of mothers and children who need legal aid to obtain sustenance from improvident fathers. Establishment of a public defender who will make daily visits to the Jefferson County Jail and be in attendance at the Criminal Court. Preparations of appropriate legislation to carry the plans into effect and eliminate existing evils.
This plan was endorsed by the Louisville Bar Association, the Board of Trade, and the Women’s Club of Louisville. Leaders from these groups become the incorporators and the first Board of the newly established Legal Aid Society on December 15, 1921.
Through the years the single mission of the Society for Legal Aid and Protection, later to be the Legal Aid Society, has been to provide professional legal services to the poor and the unemployed of our community. The attorneys and civil leaders involved in this effort have shared a vision and understood their professional and community responsibility of providing legal services to those people who could not pay for such help.
Although 100 years have passed since our founding, the problems facing our clients at the beginning of the 21st Century are strikingly similar to those facing our clients in the dawn of the 20th Century. Today, as in 1921, the staff, the Board, and the community that supports our mission stand committed to legal services.
a timeline of legal aid society
CLICK THE ARROWS BELOW TO SCAN THROUGH OUR HISTORY.
WHERE WE’VE BEEN
a timeline of our locations
LEGAL AID SOCIETY’S EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS
a century of leadership
FY2022 FINANCIALS
Total Revenue: $6,816,586 • Total Expenses: $6,521,130 • Total Net Assets: $3,954,224
REVENUE
EXPENSES
Centennial Justice for All Campaign
During our 100th Anniversary year, Legal Aid Society operated a record-breaking Justice for All Campaign co-chaired by Marjorie Farris (Stites & Harbison) and Katherine McKune (Park Community Credit Union) raise $560,000. The Justice for All Campaign raises critical unrestricted resources to sustain life-changing and life-saving civil legal services in our entire fifteen county service are.
The 2023 Justice for All Campaign will end on December 31st. Your support is more important than ever, as Legal Aid Society facing cuts from federal funding and as pandemic relief funds come to an end. Demand for our services remains high and because of donors like you, we’ve increased our service by 30% in the last two years. Your support this year will help ensure that we continue to face new challenges and meet clients at their point of need!
To support this year’s Justice for All Campaign (chaired by Carole Christian (Wyatt, Tarrant & Combs) and Bryan Hudson (Atria Senior Living), click here or below.
thank you to the centennial justice for all campaign committee!
Marjorie Farris (Co-Chair), Stites & Harbison
Katherine McKune (Co-Chair), Park Community Credit Union
Jennifer Adams, Blackburn Domene & Burchett
Rick Adams, Kaplan Johnson Abate & Bird
Christy Ames, Republic Bank
Jason Brown, GE
Jeremiah Byrne, Frost Brown Todd
James Craig, Craig Henry
Mandy Wilson Decker, Stites & Harbison
Michael Del Negro, Peloton Interactive
Chuck Dobbins, Tilford Dobbins
Bart Greenwald, Duncan Galloway Greenwald
Sarah Osborn Hill, YUM! Brands, Inc.
Bryan Hudson, Atria Senior Living, Inc.
Jennifer Adams, Blackburn Domene & Burchett
Rick Adams, Kaplan Johnson Abate & Bird
Christy Ames, Republic Bank
Jason Brown, GE
Jeremiah Byrne, Frost Brown Todd
James Craig, Craig Henry
Mandy Wilson Decker, Stites & Harbison
Michael Del Negro, Peloton Interactive
Chuck Dobbins, Tilford Dobbins
Bart Greenwald, Duncan Galloway Greenwald
Sarah Osborn Hill, YUM! Brands, Inc.
THANK YOU TO THE DONORS WHO MADE OUR CAMPAIGN A SUCCESS!
Thank you to all of our donors, whom without, we could not fulfill our mission of “pursuing justice for people in poverty.”
CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD A FULL LIST OF 2022 DONORS.